Thursday, January 12, 2012

7 Tips to Avoid Medication Side Effects



Drug definitely more benefits than harm. The drug is safe when taken correctly. However, they also can have side effects. In developed countries a higher level of health, the negative effect of the drug was the cause of death of four (Remember why Michael Jackson died?). In developing countries such as Indonesia, more people died from not being able to buy drugs rather than because of their negative effect.

To avoid the negative effects of drugs, many ways have been done. Pharmaceutical companies always include contraindications and drug interactions in each package. They also monitor the side effects of drugs and always make improvements to reduce the negative effects.

Many new drug side effects became known only after circulating in the market. When the effect of withdrawal will usually fatal. Drugs whose use is not widespread may take a long time to figure out all the potential negatives.

As a health care consumer, you will need to be aware of the potential side effects of drugs. Some of these tips can be your guide:

1. Read doses and life rules.

Every drug is different powers. Please read carefully the drug dose when you are going to consume. When doctors recommend a half tablet, do not change yourself because you feel less power. Consult with your doctor before doing so. Also ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are going to grind or break the tablets. Several types of drugs should be swallowed whole.

2. See warning signs.

Some drugs affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. When you drink, you have to stop driving or running the engine so as not to have an accident. These drugs have a red warning triangle on the label.

3. Know the side effects of drugs.

A number of drugs have potential side effects. Some tranquilizers, anti-hypertensive and anti-epileptic drugs, for example, can lead to impotence. You should also be aware of the potential side effects of the following drugs:

Anticoagulant drug warfarin -> bleeding
Cholesterol-lowering drug simvastatin and atorvastatin -> muscle problems
Anti-inflammatory drugs ibuprofen -> bleeding
Sedative diazepam-> suppress the central nervous system works
Diuretic furosemide -> salt imbalance in the body
Tranquilizers citalopram -> serotonin syndrome such as headache, muscle spasms, anxiety, confusion and sweating.
If you suspect that you drink medications cause side effects, consult a doctor.

4. Do not carelessly give free medication to the child.

Do not give free medicine to a child unless the label specifically says children should not be consumed. Children are not small adults. They have the power sensitivity and respond differently to drugs so that not all drugs for adults may be given to children.

5. Read the content and the content of the drug expiration date.

Many drugs that have a name or a different brand but pregnancy is the same. Make sure you are not taking the same drug in a different brand packaging to avoid overdose.

6. Tell your doctor if you:

are pregnant or breastfeeding
allergies to certain drugs
have diabetes, kidney or liver disease
are taking other medications or supplements / herbal
being a special diet
Certain drugs are not suitable for people with certain conditions. Drugs can also interact with other medications, certain foods and supplements. Doctors need to know your situation in order to prescribe drugs safely.

7. Ask your doctor to evaluate your long-term treatment.

If you have a chronic illness such as heart disease or hypertension, you need to take certain medications on an ongoing basis in the long term. Drugs you are taking other medications interspersed frequently need to avoid negative effects of adverse health.

Wednesday, January 4, 2012

Pill Can Cause Thrombosis



Among the wide selection of methods of contraception, birth control pills are perhaps the most popular in addition to condoms. Doctors often suggest it because it has a very high effectiveness in preventing pregnancy (almost 100% for the combination pill). Women of childbearing age also love it because it is practical, it is not necessary to have a worn or mounted. In addition, birth control pills have other benefits such as reducing the risk of tumor growth in breast and uterine cysts and have a positive impact on the skin by reducing acne and refine the skin.

However, behind these advantages, birth control pills seem to watch. Birth control pills can increase the risk of thrombosis (blood clots), especially the kind who wear drospirenon (synthetic progesterone which is very similar to natural progesterone). Vein thrombosis in harmful, even potentially deadly, because it can migrate to the lungs or brain, causing a pulmonary embolism and stroke. The highest risk found in women over the age of 35 years who smoke. Other risk factors are obesity and a family history of thrombosis and thromboembolism.

Concerns about an increased risk of thrombosis by drospirenon based pill is already quite long voiced, but apparently reached its peak in recent months. After more than 11,000 lawsuits filed over a wide range of health problems related to contraception, the agency the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) some time ago ordered that every product drospirenon-based birth control pills contain a warning about the risk of the package.

FDA cites several epidemiological studies showing that drospirenon based contraceptives increase the risk of thrombosis up to 300% compared to other types of birth control pills. Furthermore, health authorities stressed that the risk of thrombosis increased use of birth control pills in pregnancy, it does not matter whether or not the product contains drospirenon.

In the world, a major producer based drospirenon pill is Bayer. Bayer products based drospirenon with brands such as Yasmin, Yaz and Yasmin Elle've very popular in the world, with global sales in 2011 reached 1.07 billion euros (about Rp 10 trillion). With recent developments, Bayer U.S. now faces a barrage of lawsuits over health problems associated with the use of these products.